Search results for "Human synteny"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Evolution of the human chromosome 13 synteny: Evolutionary rearrangements, plasticity, human disease genes and cancer breakpoints

2020

The history of each human chromosome can be studied through comparative cytogenetic approaches in mammals which permit the identification of human chromosomal homologies and rearrangements between species. Comparative banding, chromosome painting, Bacterial Artificial Chromosome (BAC) mapping and genome data permit researchers to formulate hypotheses about ancestral chromosome forms. Human chromosome 13 has been previously shown to be conserved as a single syntenic element in the Ancestral Primate Karyotype

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineChromosomes Artificial Bacteriallcsh:QH426-470PlasticityEvolutionContext (language use)BiologyBAC probeSettore BIO/08 - AntropologiaSynteny010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesGenomeArticleEvolution Molecular03 medical and health sciencesPaintingBAC probesFISHNeoplasmsGeneticsAnimalsHumansPhylogenyGenetics (clinical)Chromosome 13SyntenyGene RearrangementMammalsBacterial artificial chromosomeAutosomeChromosomes Human Pair 13Chromosome MappingChromosomeKaryotypelcsh:Genetics030104 developmental biologyEvolutionary biologyHuman synteny
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Comparative Cytogenetics Allows the Reconstruction of Human Chromosome History: The Case of Human Chromosome 13

2019

Comparative cytogenetics permits the identification of human chromosomal homologies and rearrangements between species, allowing the reconstruction of the history of each human chromosome. The aim of this work is to review evolutionary aspects regarding human chromosome 13. Classic and molecular cytogenetics using comparative banding, chromosome painting, and bacterial artificial chromosome (BAC) mapping can help us formulate hypotheses about chromosome ancestral forms; more recently, sequence data have been integrated as well. Although it has been previously shown to be conserved when compared to the ancestral primate chromosome, it shows a degree of rearrangements in some primate taxa; fu…

Geneticsmedicine.medical_specialtyChromosome (genetic algorithm)InformationSystems_INFORMATIONSTORAGEANDRETRIEVALData_FILESCytogeneticsmedicineSettore BIO/08 - AntropologiaBiologyFish evolution mammals human syntenyGeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)Chromosome 13
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Studio sull’origine e l’evoluzione del cromosoma 4 dell’uomo mediante la citogenetica molecolare comparata

2011

Settore BIO/08 - Antropologiasintenia umana 4 painting cromosomico mammiferi primati human synteny 4 chromosome painting mammals primates
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Chromosomal dynamics in platyrrhinae by mapping bacs probes

2012

molecular cytogenetics, cloned DNA probe, new evolutionary centromere, human synteny 4, phylogeny

molecular cytogenetics cloned DNA probe new evolutionary centromere human synteny 4 phylogenySettore BIO/08 - Antropologia
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